Bellows Falls, VT

Bellows Falls, Vermont is a historic village located in the southeastern part of the state. The area that now comprises Bellows Falls was originally inhabited by various indigenous peoples, primarily indigenous Abenaki tribes, who lived along the Connecticut River. These tribes used the river for transportation, fishing, and trading, and had established settlements in the area for hundreds of years before European settlers arrived.

The first European settlers arrived in the late 18th century. Colonel Enoch Hale, a Revolutionary War veteran, is credited with being one of the earliest settlers in the area. He built a log cabin near the falls, taking advantage of the natural resources and waterpower for mills. The area was initially known as "Hale's Falls," named after Hale, but later came to be known as Bellows Falls after the Bellows family, who later settled there.

The construction of the Bellows Falls Canal in 1791 greatly enhanced transportation along the Connecticut River and facilitated industrial development in the area. The canal consisted of locks and sluices to allow boats to bypass the natural falls and navigate the river more easily. This led to the growth of industries, including mills, foundries, and factories, utilizing the waterpower from the falls.

By the mid-19th century, Bellows Falls had become an important manufacturing center in Vermont. Industries such as paper mills, woolen mills, machine shops, and furniture factories thrived, contributing to the village's economic prosperity. The growth of the railroad in the 19th century further boosted Bellows Falls' importance as a transportation hub, with multiple railway lines converging in the village.

During the 19th and early 20th centuries, Bellows Falls experienced significant growth and development. The population expanded, and numerous historic structures were built, including Victorian-style houses and commercial buildings that can still be seen today.

However, like many industrial towns in the United States, Bellows Falls faced economic challenges in the 20th century. The decline of manufacturing industries led to a loss of jobs and a decline in population. Many of the mills and factories closed down, leaving abandoned industrial sites. Despite these challenges, the village has persevered and has made efforts to revitalize its downtown area while preserving its historic character.

Today, Bellows Falls is known for its rich history, charming architecture, and picturesque natural surroundings. The village has become a popular destination for tourists interested in history, outdoor activities, and exploring the arts. The Bellows Falls Historical Society and various local organizations work diligently to preserve the village's historical heritage and promote its cultural and artistic initiatives.

Bellows Falls Historical Society

Learn about the rich history of Bellows Falls through exhibits and displays at the historical society.

The Great Falls

Marvel at the breathtaking Great Falls, a series of stunning waterfalls on the Connecticut River. You can watch the cascading waters or take a walk across the nearby covered bridge for a great view.

Hall Art Foundation

Visit this contemporary art museum featuring rotating exhibitions of works by renowned modern artists. The museum is housed in a beautifully renovated 19th-century farmhouse.

Vermont Country Store

Explore this iconic country store that has been in operation for over 70 years. You can shop for nostalgic candies, local products, and unique items while experiencing a slice of Vermont's history.

Vermont Rail System

Take a ride on the vintage Green Mountain Railroad and enjoy the picturesque scenery of the Vermont countryside. The rail system offers excursions that take you through Bellows Falls and surrounding areas.

Rockingham Meeting House

Visit the Rockingham Meeting House, the oldest church building in Vermont, dating back to 1787. This historic site offers guided tours and hosts various events throughout the year.

Harlow's Pub

Enjoy live music and delicious food at Harlow's Pub, a popular gathering spot in Bellows Falls. They often feature local bands, making it a great place to experience the local music scene.

These are just a few examples of the attractions you can find in Bellows Falls, VT. The town also offers beautiful parks, hiking trails, and opportunities for outdoor activities like fishing, kayaking, and skiing in the nearby areas.

Bellows Falls, VT, experiences a humid continental climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, including warm summers, cold winters, and mild shoulder seasons.

Summers in Bellows Falls are generally warm and sometimes humid. The average high temperatures in July, the warmest month, range from around 80°F (27°C) to 85°F (29°C). Nighttime temperatures in summer are typically cooler, dropping into the mid-50s°F (12-14°C). The region often experiences thunderstorms during the summer months as well.

Winters in Bellows Falls are typically cold and snowy. Average high temperatures in January, the coldest month, range from the mid-20s°F (-4°C) to the low 30s°F (-1°C). Overnight low temperatures can drop into the single digits or even below zero. Snowfall is common during the winter months, providing opportunities for winter sports and activities.

Spring and fall, the shoulder seasons, are relatively mild in Bellows Falls. Spring sees increasing temperatures, with average highs in the 50s°F (10-15°C) in April, rising to the upper 60s°F (18-20°C) in May. Fall brings cooler temperatures, with average highs in the 60s°F (15-20°C) in September, gradually decreasing to the upper 40s°F (8-9°C) in November.

Overall, Bellows Falls experiences a wide temperature range throughout the year, with average annual precipitation of around 40 inches. It is important to note that these climate patterns can vary slightly from year to year, as weather patterns are subject to change.

Bellows Falls, located in Windham County, Vermont, is a charming small town with several distinct neighborhoods. Here are some of the different neighborhoods in Bellows Falls:

The Island District

Situated in the center of the Bellows Falls village area, the Island District is a historic neighborhood. As the name suggests, it is located on a small island formed by the Connecticut River, offering beautiful views of the river and surrounding natural landscapes. The neighborhood is known for its Victorian-era houses and is home to several local businesses, restaurants, and shops.

Rockingham Hill

Located on a hill south of Bellows Falls, Rockingham Hill is a residential area with a mix of old and new properties. It offers beautiful views of the town and the Connecticut River. The Great Falls Regional Chamber of Commerce and the Rockingham Hill Preservation Society are based in this neighborhood.

The Square

The Square is the commercial center of Bellows Falls, featuring a vibrant downtown area with restaurants, cafes, shops, and galleries. It is the heart of the town, hosting various community events and activities throughout the year. The Square is characterized by its historic buildings, including the Town Hall and Opera House.

Saxtons River District

Located just south of Bellows Falls, Saxtons River is a village within the larger town of Rockingham. It has its own post office, library, and other amenities. The neighborhood is known for its quaint New England charm, historic homes, and beautiful Saxtons River itself. It also hosts the Vermont Academy, a private school established in 1876.

The Seward Corners

Situated northwest of Bellows Falls, the Seward Corners neighborhood is a predominantly rural area with spacious houses and vast open spaces. It offers a more suburban feel compared to the residential areas closer to the village center. The landscape is characterized by rolling hills, farmland, and forests, offering a tranquil and peaceful atmosphere.

Each neighborhood in Bellows Falls has its own unique character and charm. Whether you prefer the historic and central Island District, the bustling commercial hub of The Square, or the serene countryside of Seward Corners, there is a neighborhood in Bellows Falls to suit a variety of preferences.